1. In most cases, dry skin responds well to lifestyle measures, such as using moisturizers and avoiding long, hot showers and baths. If you have very dry and scaly skin, your doctor may recommend you use an over-the-counter (nonprescription) cream that contains lactic acid or lactic acid and urea.
2. Natural remedies for treating rash on the face include: The application of a mixture of olive oil and baking soda or Aloe Vera to relieve itching Vitamin E and cod liver oil for curing a rash The application of an ice pack to relieve itching of the face from an allergy.
3. BTW, make sure you always conduct a patch test for sensitivity before applying these homemade natural remedies on your entire face. You can expect to see results within 4-6 weeks. How to Remove Dark Spots on Face and Neck 1. Apply aloe vera juice or natural aloe vera gel directly to the dark spots for 30 minutes in the morning.

A person can moisturize daily to treat dry skin on their face. The skin naturally produces an oil called sebum. When the skin produces too much oil, this can lead to pimples. However, having some.

Red spots on face (Petechia on face) are round, pinpoint spots that occur because of internal bleeding under the facial skin. The size of the spots range from 1-2mm, and it may appear red, brown, and purple in color. They look like a rash, and they are often in clusters.

Red spots on face is a condition that is common to the general population. Although sources advise going to the doctor to have the red bumps on face checked, they are common enough for individuals to try home remedies first before consulting a physician.

The best way to figure out prevention is to understand underlying causes of the spots.

What Causes Red Spots on Face?

Many factors contribute to red spots on face, and the level of condition ranges from mild to severe. Petechia is often associated with other skin conditions. Here are some common causes of the spots.

1. Allergies

If allergies cause the red spots on face, this means the skin has developed a hemorrhagic disease called purpura. Purpura is when internal bleeding under the skin develops which leads to petechiae. Factors that trigger allergy related spots are dust, pollen, insect stings/bites, and dander. Food, chemical (such as make-up), and sun allergies can also contribute to the spots.

2. Acne

Acne is a most common cause of the spots on face, and the cause of acne is due to an overactive sebaceous gland. The after effects of acne often leaves red scars or spots. Acne usually consists of whiteheads and blackheads or inflammatory lesions, such as cysts, papules, and nodules.

3. Rosacea

Rosacea is a chronic skin disease. It is prompted by several factors, such as stress, over-exposure to sunlight, alcohol consumption, and certain foods and medications.

This skin condition looks like flushed skin with small, red spots and pustules on the cheeks, nose, and forehead. Following are some of the main symptoms associated with rosacea: facial redness, visible small red blood vessels on the nose, and a large, red nose (1).

4. Eczema

Eczema is another chronic skin condition that produces rashes and pustules. Although this condition can continue into adulthood, it is found in children. The rashes and pustules from eczema can last up to a few days, but the disease can come back.

The causes of eczema are unknown. Some symptoms associated with the disease are the following:

• Itchy or dry skin
• Crusting
• Scaling of skin
• Small, red spots or pustules
• Pus oozing from lesions

10 Natural Ways to Get Rid of Red Spots on Face

Having flawed skin is often stressful for people. Treatments for the conditions mentioned above contains harsh chemicals that could bring other consequences.

Also, taking a trip to the doctor for something common is a time and money waster. Thankfully, there are a plethora of natural remedies for red spots on the face to try first.

1. Lemon Juice

Lemon juice consists of citric acid and plenty of vitamin C, and these two elements act as bleach. It helps rebuild collagen and maintains pH balance of the skin. It also tightens the skin pores.

There are a couple of easy ways to use lemon juice. The first method is to take 1-2 tablespoons of lemon juice and dip cotton balls into the juice. Then, rub the cloth onto the blemished areas. Leave the juice on the area for about 5 minutes. Lastly, rinse with water.

The second method involves more ingredients which are one tablespoon of lemon juice, two teaspoons of honey, and two tablespoons of raw milk. Now, mix all of the ingredients and apply on the blemished areas. This method should be done once every other week, for it lightens the spots with every application.

2. Aloe Vera

The aloe vera plant contains soothing and healing minerals and antioxidants to alleviate irritation and red spots on face.

Like lemon juice, there are a couple of methods to use aloe vera as an ointment. The first method is taking the gel out of a leaf of this plant. After the gel is removed from the leaf, apply it to the area and leave it for 20-30min. Then, rinse with water.

The second method involves boiling fresh leaves in water. The remainder of the steps is identical to the first method: extract the gel, apply it to the area for the same amount of time, and rinse.

3. Sugar Scrub

This homemade sugar scrub acts as an exfoliator. The exfoliation process helps remove the spots on face.

Here is how to prepare the sugar scrub. Mix half cup of sugar, two tablespoons of raw milk, and two tablespoons of honey. For 5 minutes at a time, rub the solution all over face. Wash face using cold water. With each 5 minute session, the spots eventually fade away.

4. Banana Peel

Banana peels contain a compound called lutein which is known to treat skin related ailments. The process is simple. Take the banana peel, rub it over the blemished areas using circular motions. The duration is 15 minutes. After the time is up, wash face with regular water.

5. Egg Whites

Dry Skin On Face Treatment

Eggs whites should be used with red spots on the face only, not acne. Separate the egg whites from the yolk. Using a clean q-tip, dip the q-tip in the egg whites and apply it to the blemished areas. Leave the solution on skin for 15 minutes and wash with cold water.

6. Baking soda

Baking soda helps dry out rashes because it contains anti-inflamed substances. Take five tablespoons of baking soda, mix with fresh water, and apply it to skin. Leave it there for no more than 10 minutes. The last step is to rub off the mixture with a clean towel.

7. Tomato Juice

Tomato Juice has the capability to remove the spots. The process is also rather simple. Take a tomato, and cut it in half. Remove the pulp from the fruit, and apply it on the face. Leave it on for 20 minutes before washing it off.

8. Potato

Rubbing the potato on the affected area is a simpler home remedy for red spots on face. Cut the potato in half, rub on red spots for 15 minutes and then wash it off.

9. Sandalwood Powder

To create the powder, take a piece of sandalwood and grind it on sandstone. Using rose water, dump the powder into the water to create the paste. Now, apply the sandalwood paste onto the affected area, and leave it until it dries. Then, rinse your face with water.

10. Margosa Leaves

Boil a handful of these leaves in water. Take it off the boil, and let it sit until it gets to room temperature. Take a cotton ball, dip it into the solution, and apply on affected area. Leave the solution on skin for 15 min. Then, rinse it off.

Trying home remedies first for petechia is wise if the condition is not severe enough for immediate professional help. It is possible for an individual to try different home remedies for the spots to pinpoint personal preference or one that works best for their skin type.

Lastly, understanding the causes of red spots on the face will help with prevention measures.

Sources:

Stöppler M., MD, “Red Spots on the Skin”, MedicineNet Website; http://www.medicinenet.com/red_spots_on_the_skin/symptoms.htm, last accessed May 06, 2017

Kukreja K., “6 Simple Ways To Remove Red Spots On The Skin”, StyleCraze website, Feb 6, 2017; http://www.stylecraze.com/articles/simple-ways-to-remove-red-spots-on-skin, last accessed May 06, 2017

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Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Feb 25, 2020.

• Health Guide

What is Sun-Damaged Skin?

Although most people love the warmth and light of the sun, too much sun exposure can significantly damage human skin. The sun's heat dries out areas of unprotected skin and depletes the skin's supply of natural lubricating oils. In addition, the sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation can cause burning and long-term changes in the skin's structure.

The most common types of sun damage to the skin are:

• Dry skin — Sun-exposed skin can gradually lose moisture and essential oils, making it appear dry, flaky and prematurely wrinkled, even in younger people.
• Sunburn — Sunburn is the common name for the skin injury that appears immediately after the skin is exposed to UV radiation. Mild sunburn causes only painful reddening of the skin, but more severe cases can produce tiny fluid-filled bumps (vesicles) or larger blisters.
• Actinic keratosis — This is a tiny bump that feels like sandpaper or a small, scaly patch of sun-damaged skin that has a pink, red, yellow or brownish tint. Unlike suntan markings or sunburns, an actinic keratosis does not usually go away unless it is frozen, chemically treated or removed by a doctor. An actinic keratosis develops in areas of skin that have undergone repeated or long-term exposure to the sun's UV light, and it is a warning sign of increased risk of skin cancer. About 10% to 15% of actinic keratoses eventually change into squamous cell cancers of the skin.

Image: Douceflour/Getty Images

• Long-term changes in the skin's collagen (a structural protein) — These changes include photoaging (premature aging of the skin because of sun exposure) and actinic purpura (bleeding from fragile blood vessels beneath the skin surface). In photoaging, the skin develops wrinkles and fine lines because of changes in the collagen of a deep layer of the skin called the dermis. In actinic purpura, UV radiation damages the structural collagen that supports the walls of the skin's tiny blood vessels. Particularly in older people, this collagen damage makes blood vessels more fragile and more likely to rupture following a slight impact.

Over a lifetime, repeated episodes of sunburn and unprotected sun exposure can increase a person's risk of malignant melanoma and other forms of skin cancer. As a rule, if you have fair skin and light eyes, you are at greater risk of sun-related skin damage and skin cancers. This is because your skin contains less of a dark pigment called melanin, which helps to protect the skin from the effects of UV radiation.

Symptoms

Sun-damaged skin shows the following symptoms:

• Dry skin — The skin appears dry, flaky and slightly more wrinkled than skin on other parts of your body that have not been exposed to the sun. Dry skin is also one of the most common causes of itching.
• Sunburn — Mild sunburn causes pain and redness on sun-exposed skin. In most cases, there are clear boundary lines where the skin has been protected from the sun by shirt sleeves, shorts, a bathing suit or other clothing. More severe cases of sunburn produce painful blisters, sometimes together with nausea and dizziness.
• Actinic keratosis — An actinic keratosis appears as a small bump that feels like sandpaper or a persistent patch of scaly (peeling) skin that may have a jagged or even sharp surface and that has a pink, yellow, red or brownish tint. At first, an actinic keratosis may be the size of a pimple. Rarely, an actinic keratosis may itch or be slightly tender.
• Long-term changes in the skin's collagen — Symptoms of collagen changes include fine lines, deeper wrinkles, a thickened skin texture and easy bruising on sun-exposed areas, especially the back of the hands and forearms.

Diagnosis

In most cases, your doctor can confirm that you have sun-damaged skin simply by examining the area. Often, a biopsy is done to rule out skin cancer in a patch of actinic keratosis. In a biopsy, a small piece of skin is removed and examined in a laboratory.

Expected Duration

The painful redness of sunburn will fade within a few days, provided that you do not re-expose your injured skin to the sun without using a sunblock or sunscreen. Some sun damage is permanent, although prescription medications, nonprescription remedies and skin-resurfacing treatments may improve the skin's appearance.

Prevention

You can help to prevent sun-damaged skin by taking the following steps:

• Apply a sunscreen before you go outdoors. Choose a water-resistant sunscreen that has a sun protection factor (SPF) of 30 or above, with a broad spectrum of protection against both UV-A and UV-B rays. Be sure to reapply often to avoid sweating off or washing off the sunscreen.
• Use a sunblock on your lips. Choose a product that has been specially formulated for the lips, with a sun protection factor of 20 or more.
• Limit your time outdoors when the sun is at its peak (from about 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. in most parts of the continental United States).
• Wear sunglasses with UV light protection.
• Wear long pants, a shirt with long sleeves and a hat with a wide brim.
• Be aware that some medicines and skin care products can increase your skin's risk of UV damage. These include certain antibiotics, as well as some prescription medicines that are used to treat psychiatric illness, high blood pressure, heart failure, acne and allergies. If you are taking a prescription medication and you normally spend a great deal of time outdoors, ask your health care professional whether you should take any special precautions to avoid sun exposure. Also, be aware that certain nonprescription skin care products containing alpha-hydroxy acids can make your skin more vulnerable to damage from sunlight.

To help detect actinic keratoses and other skin abnormalities in their earliest stages, examine your entire skin surface thoroughly every one to two months. Check for patches of discolored or scaly skin, moles, small pearly nodules, sores and other skin abnormalities on all parts of your body, including your scalp and genitals. Use a mirror to inspect harder-to-see areas of your back, shoulders, upper arms, buttocks and the soles of your feet. People who have numerous actinic keratoses should have their skin checked by a doctor at least twice a year.

Treatment

Itchy Dry Patches On Face

The type of treatment depends on the form of sun damage:

• Dry skin — Try using a moisturizer that contains at least one of the following ingredients: glycerin, urea, pyroglutamic acid, sorbitol, lactic acid, lactate salts or alpha-hydroxy acids. Avoid using alpha-hydroxy acids or other acids on any sunburned skin. Avoid hot baths or hot showers, because these can make your sun-damaged skin even drier. Wash only with warm or cool water, using unscented soap that either has a high fat content or contains glycerin.
• Sunburn — For painful sunburn, try applying cool compresses (such as a cool, wet cloth) to your injured skin, or mist the area with sprays of cool water. If your discomfort continues, take a nonprescription pain medication such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or aspirin, as long as you do not have a health problem that has caused your doctor to advise you against taking these medications. Your doctor may prescribe stronger anti-inflammatory medication if you have extensive sunburn with severe blistering and pain.
• Actinic keratosis — The type of treatment that will work best for you depends on many factors, including the number, size and location of your actinic keratoses. Options include:
  • Topical fluorouracil — The anticancer drug 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is applied directly to the skin to eliminate the actinic keratosis.
  • Topical imiquimod — This topical treatment up-regulates your own body’s defense mechanisms to react against the actinic keratosis.
  • Topical diclofenac sodium gel — This topical anti-inflammatory gel is applied twice daily for three months to treat the actinic keratosis.
  • Cryotherapy — The actinic keratosis is frozen with liquid nitrogen.
  • Chemical peels — A strong chemical solution is used to remove the top layer of skin, with the anticipation that normal skin will grow back later.
  • Laser resurfacing — This works in the same way as a chemical peel to remove the top layer of skin, but it uses a laser beam instead of a chemical solution.
  • Shave excision — The doctor carefully shaves away the area of abnormal skin. The skin shavings can also be used as a biopsy specimen to check for cancer.
  • Photodynamic treatment (PDT) — A light-sensitizing solution is absorbed by the actinic keratosis and then 'activated' by light, destroying the actinic keratosis.

Also, because an actinic keratosis is a sign that you are at increased risk of skin cancer, your doctor will schedule regular follow-up skin examinations to check periodically for new areas of abnormal skin.

• Photoaging and other collagen changes — Although it is not possible to reverse all of the effects of long-term sun damage, your doctor may be able to improve the appearance of your skin by prescribing tretinoin (a derivative of vitamin A) or strong alpha-hydroxy acids that you can apply directly to the skin. Other options include chemical peels; cryosurgery; laser resurfacing; or dermabrasion, in which the outer layer of skin is rubbed away with a special rotating brush or wheel. This allows new skin to grow in place of the old, sun-damaged skin. Your doctor may also be able to inject botulinum toxin (Botox) or fillers such as Restylane, Juvederm or collagen to temporarily reduce wrinkles. As with any cosmetic treatment, discuss risks and benefits with your physician.

When To Call a Professional

Call your primary care physician or a dermatologist (a doctor who specializes in skin problems) if you have any of the following problems:

• Dry skin that doesn't respond to nonprescription treatments
• A severe case of blistering sunburn
• A milder sunburn over a very large portion of your skin, especially if your painful skin makes it hard for you to sleep or to wear clothing
• A persistent scaly patch or nodule anywhere on your skin, or a skin ulcer that does not heal
• Abnormal bleeding under the skin, or skin that bruises very easily
• Any change in moles

Prognosis

Sun damage may result in a permanent cosmetic concern. Some treatments for actinic keratoses can leave a pale (de-pigmented) area of the skin surface. More important than appearance is the long-term impact of sun damage on your chances of developing skin cancer. The more unprotected sun exposure you have during your lifetime, the greater your risk of skin cancer, especially if you have a light complexion.

External resources

National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
https://www.niams.nih.gov/

American Academy of Dermatology
https://www.aad.org/

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
https://www.cancer.gov/

Dry Skin On Face Remedies Olive Oil

American Cancer Society (ACS)
https://www.cancer.org/

The Skin Cancer Foundation
https://www.skincancer.org/

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.